Quick skip to the last lecture
Notifications
The lecture on Thursday April 16 at 12:20 has been cancelled. Instead, we will meet on Wednesday April 22 at 15:40 in KPMS Praktikum. The following lecture on April 23 meets at the regular time/place.
Schedule
| Lectures | |||
| Thursday | 12:20 - 13:50 | Praktikum KPMS | |
| Tutorial Class | |||
| Thursday | 17:20 - 18:50 | Praktikum KPMS | (Instructor: Martin Otava) |
Course Materials
Progress of lectures
-
Thursday Feb. 19.
Introduction. Basic
epidemiologic terms. Left truncated data.
Course notes, Sec. 1.1-1.3, pp. 6-9.
Supplementary reading: Esteve, Benhamou, Raymond (Chap. 1, pp. 1-15).
-
Thursday Feb. 26.
Empirical incidence
estimates. Age-specific incidence, age-standardized incidence,
cumulative incidence.
Course notes, Sec. 1.4-1.5, pp. 10-14.
Supplementary reading: Esteve, Benhamou, Raymond (Chap. 2, pp. 49-62). BD1 (Sec. 2.1-2.3, pp. 42-53).
-
Thursday Mar. 5.
Exposure-disease associations: Excess risk, relative risk. Introduction to epidemiological study design. Odds ratio
estimation and testing: asymptotic results.
Course notes, Sec. 1.6-2.2, pp. 14-20.
Supplementary reading: BD1 (Sec. 2.4, pp. 53-59, Sec. 2.8 pp. 69-73).
-
Thursday Mar. 12.
Exact inference on
odds ratio via conditional likelihood. Confounding in
epidemiological studies.
Course notes, Sec. 2.2-2.4, pp. 20-24.
Supplementary reading: BD1 (Sec. 4.2, pp. 124-129, Sec. 4.3, pp. 129-136, Sec. 3.1-3.4, pp. 84-108).
-
Thursday Mar. 19.
Sources of bias in
epidemiological studies. Presentation on healthy adherer bias in
influenza vaccine studies.
Course notes, Sec. 2.5, pp. 25-28.
Supplementary reading: BD1 (Sec. 3.4, pp. 103-115).
-
Thursday Mar. 26.
Analysis of
stratified case-control studies: classical methods.
Course notes, Sec. 3.1-3.2, pp. 29-33.
Supplementary reading: BD1 (Sec. 4.4, pp. 136-146).
-
Thursday Apr. 2.
Logistic regression
for stratified case-control studies. Analysis of matched
case-control studies: classical methods.
Course notes, Sec. 3.3-4.2, pp. 33-40.
Supplementary reading: BD1 (Sec. 6.1-6.5, pp. 193-213, Sec. 5.2, pp. 164-166).
Textbooks
- [EBR] Esteve J, Benhamou E, Raymond L. Statistical Methods in Cancer Research, Vol. IV: Descriptive Epidemiology. International Agency for Research on Cancer: Lyon, 1994.
- [BD1] Breslow NE, Day NE. Statistical Methods in Cancer Research, Vol. I: The analysis of case-control studies. International Agency for Research on Cancer: Lyon, 1980.
- [BD2] Breslow NE, Day NE. Statistical Methods in Cancer Research, Vol. II: The design and analysis of cohort studies. International Agency for Research on Cancer: Lyon, 1987.
- [FFD] Friedman LM, Furberg CD, DeMets DL. Fundamentals of Clinical Trials. 4th Ed., Springer: New York, 2010.
Course Plan
We will learn statistical methods used in medicine, especially in epidemiology and clinical trials. Terminology specific to medical applications will be explained and some specialized methods will be covered. We will review study designs used in medical studies (cohort study, case-control study, randomized controlled trial) and explain how to analyze each of them. Ethical and administrative aspects of human experiments and their impact on handling statistical issues will be discussed.
Prerequisites
This course assumes advanced knowledge of statistical theory and practice, especially linear regression, logistic regression, loglinear models, survival analysis. Master students of "Probability, statistics and econometrics" must have completed the course on Linear Regression (NMSA407), Advanced Regression Models (NMST432), and Censored Data Analysis (NMST531) before enrolling in this course.